How to Read Crypto Candlestick Charts: Complete Guide
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Candlestick charts are the foundation of technical analysis. Master these patterns and you'll read market sentiment like a professional trader.
Anatomy of a Candlestick
Each candle shows four price points: - Open: Price at period start - Close: Price at period end - High: Highest price during period - Low: Lowest price during period
Green candle: Close > Open (bullish) Red candle: Close < Open (bearish)
Essential Candlestick Patterns
#### Single Candle Patterns
Doji — Open and close are almost equal. Signals indecision, potential reversal.
Hammer — Small body, long lower wick. Bullish reversal at support.
Shooting Star — Small body, long upper wick. Bearish reversal at resistance.
Marubozu — No wicks. Strong momentum in direction of candle.
#### Two Candle Patterns
Engulfing — Second candle body completely engulfs first. Strong reversal signal.
Harami — Small body inside previous large body. Weakening of current trend.
#### Three Candle Patterns
Morning Star — Bearish → small doji → bullish. Strong bullish reversal signal.
Evening Star — Bullish → small doji → bearish. Strong bearish reversal signal.
Three White Soldiers — Three consecutive long green candles. Strong bullish momentum.
Timeframe Guide
| Timeframe | Strategy | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| 1m-5m | Scalping | Advanced |
| 15m-1h | Day trading | Intermediate |
| 4h-1d | Swing trading | All levels |
| 1w-1m | Long-term | Beginners |
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